轴性、光性：一轴晶正光性。正交偏光下所看到的一轴晶干涉图是独特的，其黑十字臂未达中心，形成中空的图案，俗称牛眼干涉图。中心部分通常为淡绿色或淡粉色。

水晶原石观赏石充分体现了天然水晶的本质，经过抛光的水晶原石观赏石，玲珑剔透、晶莹璀璨，独具匠心的设计，恰到好处地显露出水晶的魅力。如果您想单纯的欣赏水晶，水晶原石观赏石是你的不二之选，给人一种返璞归真的感觉。

景观水晶，就是包裹体组成各种造型特异的水晶，有的似山水，有的似人物，有些像文字，有些像动物，植物，器物等等。

If you need to see how crystals are fashioned, it is possible to do a little job with your quite very own kitchen area and see the formation with the crystals arise along with your personal eyes . This may be carried out by putting a little degree of desk salt into some common tap water, wait 24 several hours, and you will see great cubed formations. This transpires because the drinking water is evaporating, which triggers the atoms which make up the salt (the mineral) along with the h2o to come nearer alongside one another.

2She was putting on a strand of crystal beads.她戴着一串水晶珠子。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

, has exactly the same structure, but there are two possibilities for choosing the holes the atoms will occupy. The 3rd layer might be positioned above the atoms of the 1st layer, creating an alternate layer sequence A

⑩、雷射内雕：以计算机辅助激光设备在水晶对象中进行三维图案的成型，艺术效果好，可以任意表达各类图案，图形，达到逼真效果

26Some of the best ingesting glasses are produced from guide crystal.一些最精致的酒杯是用铅晶质玻璃制成的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

Numerous crystals behave like butter in that they are tricky at small temperatures but soft at bigger temperatures. They're termed solids in any respect temperatures beneath their melting stage. A doable definition of the solid is surely an item that retains its shape if left undisturbed. The pertinent challenge is how much time the article keeps its condition. A very viscous fluid retains its condition for one hour but not a year. A good must retain its check here form longer than that.

Solids that have limited-array purchase but lack long-variety buy are named amorphous. Virtually any material may be produced amorphous by fast solidification through the soften (molten state). This affliction is unstable, and also the sound will crystallize in time. When the timescale for crystallization is yrs, then the amorphous state appears steady.

地质学家目前为止对晶洞形成还没有广泛认同的理论，但相信晶洞可以在任何埋藏的空腔内形成。这些空腔可以是火成岩中的气泡、树根下的空穴，甚至动物挖的地洞。经过漫长时间，空腔的外壁变硬，溶解的矽酸盐或方解石沉积到内壁。再经过漫长的时间，缓慢渗入的矿物使得晶体在空腔内部结晶。

隐晶类水晶外观是一块块的，不是成六角水晶簇状，但他们却也是属六方晶系的。但我们不能以肉眼观察到他们的六角形结晶，因为结晶的体积极为细小，需以显微镜协助下才能看到六角开结晶。而此类水晶非常平滑，因为结晶之间有“水化硅石”填补，玛瑙便属于此类。

水玉：中国最古老的称法叫水玉，意谓似水之玉，又说是 �?千年之冰所�?�?。唐代诗人温庭筠《题李处士幽居》写道：�?水玉簪头白角巾，瑶琴寂历拂轻�?”。水玉一词最早频繁出于《山海经》：�?又东三百里，日堂庭之�?…�?多水�?”；�?丹山出焉，东南流注于洛水，其中多水玉 ”；�?逐水出焉，北流注于渭，其中多水玉 ”。司马相如《上林赋》曰�?�?水玉磊河 �?。水晶得名水玉，古人是看�?�?其莹如水，其坚如�?�?的质地。

矿物成分：针铁矿、赤铁矿、金红石、磁铁矿、电气石、石榴石、云母、绿泥石等形成了包裹体水晶，如发晶、钛晶、绿幽灵等，发晶中则含有肉眼可见的似头发状的针状矿物的包裹体形成。含锰和铁者称紫水晶；含铁�?；呈金黄色或柠檬�?)称黄水晶；含锰和钛呈玫瑰色者称蔷薇石英，即粉水晶；烟色者称烟水晶；褐色者称茶晶；黑色透明者称为墨晶。